395 lines
13 KiB
Bash
Executable File
395 lines
13 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/bash
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# ==============================================================================
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# BootRepairTool - Arch Linux 源码安装脚本
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 功能:
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# 1. 自动安装依赖 (git, tk, python)
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# 2. 克隆项目到 /opt/boot-repair-tool
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# 3. 创建启动脚本和桌面入口
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# 4. 提示用户如何运行
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#
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# 使用方式:
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#
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# 方式一：从 Git 仓库安装（默认）
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# 默认会从 GitHub 克隆最新版本：
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# sudo bash arch-install.sh
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#
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# 或指定自定义仓库地址：
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# sudo bash arch-install.sh git https://github.com/username/repo.git
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#
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# 方式二：本地安装（离线）
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# 将项目文件夹复制到 Arch Linux 系统，进入目录运行：
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# sudo bash arch-install.sh local
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#
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# 注意: 使用前请修改脚本中的 DEFAULT_REPO_URL 为实际仓库地址
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# ==============================================================================
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# --- 配置变量 ---
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APP_NAME="Linux GRUB 引导修复工具"
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APP_NAME_EN="BootRepairTool"
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# 默认 Git 仓库地址（请修改为实际地址）
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DEFAULT_REPO_URL="https://git.yuyujing.cn/zj/BootRepairTool.git"
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# 安装模式: "git" 或 "local"
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INSTALL_MODE="${1:-git}"
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# 可以通过第二个参数指定自定义仓库地址
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CUSTOM_REPO_URL="${2:-}"
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INSTALL_DIR="/opt/boot-repair-tool"
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EXEC_FILE="boot-repair"
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DESKTOP_FILE_NAME="boot-repair.desktop"
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DESKTOP_INSTALL_DIR="/usr/share/applications"
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POLICY_FILE="/usr/share/polkit-1/actions/com.bootrepair.tool.policy"
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ICON_FILE="boot-repair.png"
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# --- 颜色定义 ---
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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YELLOW='\033[0;33m'
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BLUE='\033[0;34m'
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CYAN='\033[0;36m'
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NC='\033[0m'
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# 检查是否以 root 权限运行
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check_root() {
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if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
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echo -e "${RED}错误：此脚本需要 root 权限运行。请使用 'sudo bash $0'。${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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# 检查并安装依赖
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install_dependencies() {
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echo -e "${YELLOW}[1/6] 检查并安装依赖...${NC}"
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# 更新包数据库
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echo -e "${BLUE} 更新包数据库...${NC}"
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pacman -Sy --noconfirm
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# 需要安装的包
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PACKAGES="git tk python python-pip"
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for pkg in $PACKAGES; do
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if pacman -Q "$pkg" &>/dev/null; then
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ $pkg 已安装${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${YELLOW} 正在安装 $pkg...${NC}"
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pacman -S --noconfirm "$pkg"
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ $pkg 安装成功${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${RED} ✗ $pkg 安装失败${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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done
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}
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# 克隆或更新项目
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clone_or_update_project() {
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echo -e "${YELLOW}[2/6] 安装项目文件...${NC}"
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# 确定仓库地址
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if [ -n "$CUSTOM_REPO_URL" ]; then
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REPO_URL="$CUSTOM_REPO_URL"
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else
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REPO_URL="$DEFAULT_REPO_URL"
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fi
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# 检查是否使用本地文件安装
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if [ "$INSTALL_MODE" = "local" ]; then
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# 本地安装模式 - 复制当前目录的文件
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SCRIPT_SOURCE="${BASH_SOURCE[0]}"
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SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$SCRIPT_SOURCE")" && pwd)"
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echo -e "${BLUE} 使用本地文件安装...${NC}"
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# 检查必要的文件是否存在
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if [ ! -f "${SCRIPT_DIR}/frontend.py" ] || [ ! -f "${SCRIPT_DIR}/backend.py" ]; then
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echo -e "${RED} ✗ 未找到 frontend.py 或 backend.py${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW} 请确保在 BootRepairTool 项目目录中运行此脚本${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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# 如果目录存在，备份
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if [ -d "${INSTALL_DIR}" ]; then
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mv "${INSTALL_DIR}" "${INSTALL_DIR}.backup.$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S)"
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fi
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# 创建安装目录
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mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"
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# 复制所有 Python 文件和必要的资源
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cp -r "${SCRIPT_DIR}"/*.py "${INSTALL_DIR}/" 2>/dev/null || true
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cp -r "${SCRIPT_DIR}"/*.md "${INSTALL_DIR}/" 2>/dev/null || true
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cp -r "${SCRIPT_DIR}/tip" "${INSTALL_DIR}/" 2>/dev/null || true
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ 项目文件已复制到 ${INSTALL_DIR}${NC}"
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elif [ -d "${INSTALL_DIR}/.git" ]; then
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# Git 更新模式
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echo -e "${BLUE} 项目已存在，正在更新...${NC}"
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cd "${INSTALL_DIR}" || exit 1
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git pull origin main || git pull origin master
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ 项目更新成功${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${YELLOW} 警告：更新失败，使用现有版本${NC}"
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fi
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else
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# Git 克隆模式（默认）
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echo -e "${BLUE} 正在从 ${REPO_URL} 克隆项目...${NC}"
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# 如果目录存在但不是 git 仓库，先备份
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if [ -d "${INSTALL_DIR}" ]; then
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mv "${INSTALL_DIR}" "${INSTALL_DIR}.backup.$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S)"
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fi
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# 克隆仓库
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git clone --depth 1 "${REPO_URL}" "${INSTALL_DIR}"
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ 项目克隆成功${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${RED} ✗ 项目克隆失败${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW} 提示：请检查网络连接或仓库地址是否正确${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW} 当前仓库地址: ${REPO_URL}${NC}"
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echo -e "${YELLOW} 或使用本地安装: sudo bash arch-install.sh local${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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}
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# 创建启动脚本
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create_launcher() {
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echo -e "${YELLOW}[3/6] 创建启动脚本...${NC}"
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# 创建主启动脚本
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cat > "${INSTALL_DIR}/${EXEC_FILE}" << 'EOF'
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#!/bin/bash
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# ==============================================================================
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# BootRepairTool 启动脚本
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# 解决 Arch Linux 等系统上的 X11 字体渲染问题
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# ==============================================================================
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# 设置字体渲染环境变量，解决 "BadLength (poly request too large)" 错误
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export XLIB_SKIP_ARGB_VISUALS=1
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export GDK_NATIVE_WINDOWS=1
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export TCL_DONT_USE_RENDER_EXTENSION=1
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# 如果使用 Wayland，强制使用 XWayland
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if [ "$XDG_SESSION_TYPE" = "wayland" ]; then
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export GDK_BACKEND=x11
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fi
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# 获取脚本所在目录
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SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
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# 切换到项目目录
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cd "${SCRIPT_DIR}" || exit 1
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# 使用系统 Python 运行前端
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exec python frontend.py "$@"
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EOF
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chmod +x "${INSTALL_DIR}/${EXEC_FILE}"
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# 创建软链接到 /bin
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if [ -L "/bin/${EXEC_FILE}" ]; then
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rm -f "/bin/${EXEC_FILE}"
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fi
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ln -sf "${INSTALL_DIR}/${EXEC_FILE}" "/bin/${EXEC_FILE}"
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ 启动脚本创建完成${NC}"
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}
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# 创建图标
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create_icon() {
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echo -e "${YELLOW}[4/6] 创建图标...${NC}"
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# 创建简单的 SVG 图标
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cat > "${INSTALL_DIR}/${ICON_FILE}" << 'EOF'
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<svg width="64" height="64" viewBox="0 0 64 64" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
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<circle cx="32" cy="32" r="28" fill="#2196F3"/>
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<circle cx="32" cy="32" r="20" fill="#1976D2"/>
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<path d="M32 16 L32 32 L44 40" stroke="white" stroke-width="4" fill="none" stroke-linecap="round"/>
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<circle cx="32" cy="32" r="4" fill="white"/>
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</svg>
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EOF
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ 图标创建完成${NC}"
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}
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# 创建桌面入口文件
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create_desktop_entry() {
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echo -e "${YELLOW}[5/6] 创建桌面入口...${NC}"
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cat > "${DESKTOP_INSTALL_DIR}/${DESKTOP_FILE_NAME}" << EOF
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[Desktop Entry]
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Version=1.0
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Type=Application
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Name=Linux GRUB 引导修复工具
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Name[zh_CN]=Linux GRUB 引导修复工具
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Name[en_US]=Boot Repair Tool
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Comment=修复 Linux 系统 GRUB 引导加载器
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Comment[zh_CN]=修复 Linux 系统 GRUB 引导加载器
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Categories=System;Settings;Utility;
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Terminal=false
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Icon=${INSTALL_DIR}/${ICON_FILE}
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Exec=pkexec ${INSTALL_DIR}/${EXEC_FILE}
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Actions=;
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EOF
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chmod 644 "${DESKTOP_INSTALL_DIR}/${DESKTOP_FILE_NAME}"
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# 创建 PolicyKit 规则
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cat > "$POLICY_FILE" << EOF
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE policyconfig PUBLIC
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"-//freedesktop//DTD PolicyKit Policy Configuration 1.0//EN"
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"http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/PolicyKit/1.0/policyconfig.dtd">
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<policyconfig>
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<action id="com.bootrepair.tool.pkexec">
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<description>Run Linux GRUB Boot Repair Tool</description>
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<description xml:lang="zh_CN">运行 Linux GRUB 引导修复工具</description>
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<message>Authentication is required to run the Boot Repair Tool.</message>
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<message xml:lang="zh_CN">运行引导修复工具需要管理员权限</message>
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<icon_name>boot-repair</icon_name>
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<defaults>
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<allow_any>no</allow_any>
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<allow_inactive>no</allow_inactive>
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<allow_active>auth_admin</allow_active>
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</defaults>
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<annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.exec.path">/bin/${EXEC_FILE}</annotate>
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<annotate key="org.freedesktop.policykit.exec.allow_gui">true</annotate>
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</action>
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</policyconfig>
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EOF
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chmod 644 "$POLICY_FILE"
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# 更新桌面数据库
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if command -v update-desktop-database &>/dev/null; then
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update-desktop-database "${DESKTOP_INSTALL_DIR}" 2>/dev/null || true
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fi
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ 桌面入口创建完成${NC}"
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}
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# 复制到用户桌面
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copy_to_user_desktop() {
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echo -e "${YELLOW}[6/6] 创建用户桌面快捷方式...${NC}"
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CURRENT_USER=$(logname 2>/dev/null || echo "${SUDO_USER}")
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if [ -z "$CURRENT_USER" ]; then
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CURRENT_USER=$(whoami)
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fi
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USER_DESKTOP_DIR=""
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if [ -d "/home/${CURRENT_USER}/桌面" ]; then
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USER_DESKTOP_DIR="/home/${CURRENT_USER}/桌面"
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elif [ -d "/home/${CURRENT_USER}/Desktop" ]; then
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USER_DESKTOP_DIR="/home/${CURRENT_USER}/Desktop"
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fi
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if [ -n "${USER_DESKTOP_DIR}" ] && [ -d "/home/${CURRENT_USER}" ]; then
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cp -f "${DESKTOP_INSTALL_DIR}/${DESKTOP_FILE_NAME}" "${USER_DESKTOP_DIR}/"
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chmod 755 "${USER_DESKTOP_DIR}/${DESKTOP_FILE_NAME}"
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chown "${CURRENT_USER}:" "${USER_DESKTOP_DIR}/${DESKTOP_FILE_NAME}" 2>/dev/null || true
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echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ 已复制到 ${USER_DESKTOP_DIR}${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${YELLOW} 未找到用户桌面目录，跳过${NC}"
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fi
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}
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# 显示完成信息
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show_completion() {
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echo ""
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echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN} 安装完成！${NC}"
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echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}📋 使用方式:${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e " ${GREEN}方法一：图形界面${NC}"
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echo -e " 从应用程序菜单启动 '${APP_NAME}'"
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echo ""
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echo -e " ${GREEN}方法二：命令行 (推荐)${NC}"
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echo -e " ${CYAN}sudo boot-repair${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e " ${GREEN}方法三：使用 pkexec${NC}"
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echo -e " ${CYAN}pkexec boot-repair${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}📁 安装路径:${NC}"
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echo -e " 源码目录: ${INSTALL_DIR}"
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echo -e " 启动脚本: /bin/${EXEC_FILE}"
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echo -e " 图标: ${INSTALL_DIR}/${ICON_FILE}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}🔧 更新项目:${NC}"
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echo -e " ${CYAN}cd ${INSTALL_DIR} && sudo git pull${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}🗑️ 卸载:${NC}"
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echo -e " ${CYAN}sudo rm -rf ${INSTALL_DIR} /bin/${EXEC_FILE}${NC}"
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echo -e " ${CYAN}sudo rm -f ${DESKTOP_INSTALL_DIR}/${DESKTOP_FILE_NAME}${NC}"
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echo -e " ${CYAN}sudo rm -f ${POLICY_FILE}${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}提示: 如果未在菜单中看到程序，请尝试注销并重新登录。${NC}"
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echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================${NC}"
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echo ""
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# 询问是否立即运行
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read -p "是否立即运行程序? [y/N]: " -n 1 -r
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echo
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if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
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echo -e "${GREEN}正在启动 ${APP_NAME}...${NC}"
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"${INSTALL_DIR}/${EXEC_FILE}"
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fi
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}
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# 显示帮助信息
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show_help() {
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echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================${NC}"
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echo -e "${APP_NAME} - Arch Linux 安装脚本"
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echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "用法: sudo bash $0 [模式] [仓库地址]"
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echo ""
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echo -e "参数:"
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echo -e " 模式: git (默认) 或 local"
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echo -e " 仓库地址: 自定义 Git 仓库 URL（可选）"
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echo ""
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echo -e "示例:"
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echo -e " ${GREEN}sudo bash $0${NC} # 默认从 Git 克隆"
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echo -e " ${GREEN}sudo bash $0 git${NC} # 从默认仓库克隆"
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echo -e " ${GREEN}sudo bash $0 git https://...${NC} # 从指定仓库克隆"
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echo -e " ${GREEN}sudo bash $0 local${NC} # 从当前目录复制"
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echo ""
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}
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}
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# 主函数
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main() {
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# 显示帮助
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if [ "$1" = "-h" ] || [ "$1" = "--help" ]; then
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show_help
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exit 0
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fi
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echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================${NC}"
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echo -e "${CYAN} ${APP_NAME} - Arch Linux 安装脚本${NC}"
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echo -e "${CYAN}=================================================${NC}"
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echo ""
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check_root
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install_dependencies
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clone_or_update_project
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create_launcher
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create_icon
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create_desktop_entry
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copy_to_user_desktop
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show_completion
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}
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# 运行主函数
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main "$@"
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